Manicure and pedicure

Hair extensions at home. How to quickly grow hair at home

Hair extensions are an excellent way to change the image and image. In the beauty salon you will be offered to choose one of the methods cold or hot, using Italian or Japanese technology. Of course, the extension in the salon gives a guarantee of quality, the master will give advice on the type of your hair and care for them at the end of the procedure. And yet, such a procedure is not cheap, and there is not always enough time to visit salons. Is it possible to grow hair at home? This is possible if you have the patience and desire to learn this art.

Preparation

To grow hair at home, you will need to purchase the following items from a professional cosmetics and hairdressing equipment store:

strands for hair;
special strand separator;
resin for fastening strands (depending on the extension technology);
vibrating razor for leveling borders;
tongs for fixing strands.

Before at home, you need to check the ends of the hair - they should not split. Staining should be carried out before the actual extension procedure, and not after. Before the procedure, the hair must be washed with a mild shampoo and dried.

hot method

Before the hot method, they should be separated with a special separator around the entire circumference of the head. The diameter of the strands should be less than eight millimeters. You should start moving from the frontal part of the head to the back of the head. Next, select a strand and, at a distance of one centimeter from the tip of the hair, attach an artificial one with a keratin capsule at the end to it. The joint between the strands must be clamped with tongs, which will melt the capsule and fasten the ends of the strand. After you have finished building hair at home using the hot method, the joints of the strands should be treated with a vibrating razor along the entire length. A replacement for keratin capsules can be wax, silicone or hot resin. The use of these materials can cause very rough joints, which always need careful shaping with a vibrating razor. The disadvantage of the method is the thermal effect, which adversely affects the health of natural hair.

cold method

How to grow hair at home more safely? The cold method, in which the main material is Ruber glue, is more gentle, but requires a certain skill from the one who will carry out the build-up. Glue can be purchased at any specialized hairdressing store.

Other technologies

Using metal beads is another way to get the hairstyle of your dreams. It is necessary to insert a strand of your own and artificial hair into the ring bead, then gently clamp it with pliers. When using this technology, the hairstyle will last about two weeks, after which the hair should be allowed to rest for three to four weeks.

Caring for a new image

Fashionistas should know not only how to grow hair at home, but also how to care for them after the procedure. Modern natural strands are of high quality, they can be washed with shampoo, straightened with an iron and twisted into curlers - they are no different from real hair. Artificial strands are not of the best quality, they require closer attention from their owner, otherwise a beautiful hairstyle can easily turn into something completely opposite. Therefore, you need to use the best achievements of modern cosmetology and always be irresistible.

If you want to grow hair quickly, then the best option in this case would be to use overhead strands. They are sold in specialized stores and salons. Such strands can be easily fixed with the help of special hairpins on your own hair.

The main drawback of this method is that paper clips and hairpins are often noticeable even with careful disguise with your own hair. In addition, the method of attachment in this case is not reliable and, quite likely, the appearance of a feeling of discomfort.

A more convenient method of using overhead strands is the Japanese technique. In this case, instead of hairpins, small metal beads with a clip mechanism are used. Artificial strands and your own hair are threaded into the ball at the same time. After that, the clip is tightly compressed with a special clamp. The beads are completely invisible and are securely fastened.

Hot and cold extension

Hot and cold techniques are considered more complex methods of building. In this case, in addition to artificial strands, you will need special equipment, additional materials and some knowledge. Previously, it is better to observe the procedure for such an extension performed by a professional.

Cold extensions are a relatively safe way to get long hair. The strands are glued to the roots of their own hair using special solutions. Most often, in this case, liquid carotene, special glue or adhesive gel is used. Substances quickly harden and remain invisible. Please note that the artificial hair attached in this way can only be removed with the help of tongs. To improve the quality of the procedure, it is recommended to use ultrasonic extension devices.

Hot building is one of the most effective and at the same time harmful ways of attaching artificial strands. It is quite difficult to carry out such a procedure on your own. You can't do without outside help. The essence of the method is to glue artificial hair with wax, resin or keratin capsules. Substances are preheated, and when cooled, they lose their effectiveness. Hot compositions instantly “solder” to the hair, so if the strand is incorrectly located, it will be problematic to remove it.

The main feature of hot and cold hair extensions is the uniform distribution of artificial strands. Otherwise, when combing, the curls will constantly get tangled.

The idea of hair extensions originated in Africa in the middle of the last century. It was there that women began to weave strands of strangers into their hair. Of course, today, in order to grow hair, you can turn to almost any beauty salon, where this procedure is performed on average in three to four hours.

Modern hairdressers know almost everything about how to grow hair and can offer you several basic ways:

Italian technology. For this technology, high-quality strands with resin are used, which are applied in a special way. This method refers to hot extension methods. The resin on the hair is softened with a special device and attached to real hair. Microcapsules are fixed at the points of adhesion of the strands, thanks to which the resin is not felt in any way and does not interfere with combing;
English technology. This technology is also based on the use of resin. The resin is applied to the hair with a special gun. Instead of a capsule, a kind of ball is formed at the points of adhesion of the strands. In addition, a strand of hair extensions is attached to the back of the head. Thanks to this, the specialist will always be able to adjust the hairstyle by lowering or raising this strand;
French technology. This technology involves gluing artificial strands to real ones using a special glue. A variety of dyes can be added to such glue, so a girl with any hair color can grow her hair in this way. The master to whom you entrusted this procedure can control the amount of hair in each extended strand. If you decide to use this technology. You should avoid contact with sea water;
To grow hair, you can use the technology of metal beads, which is considered the safest hair extension technology. Its essence is that the hair is linked with the help of special beads, which are matched to the shade. These beads are completely invisible and do not require contact of natural hair with chemicals.

How much does it cost to grow hair

If you are interested in how much it costs to grow hair, then we will warn you right away: there is no specific figure that determines this cost. The price depends on many factors. Firstly, on where you are going to grow your hair: in a fashion salon with professional masters or with some practicing student. Secondly, the technology you choose has a huge impact on the cost of building, because each technique requires different time and material costs.

Thirdly, the cost of extensions varies depending on the color, length of your own hair and the length you want to end up with.

On average, the cost of the work of a master costs from 1 to 2 thousand rubles. To answer the question, you need to consider that the cost of the hair itself is also included in the price, and this is approximately 90 rubles for a strand of about 50 cm. The specific cost of the strands depends on the "homeland" of the hair: Europe or Asia.

How to grow hair at home

If you decide to grow hair, remember that this is a rather complicated cosmetic procedure, which should take into account the condition of the scalp and the hair itself, the general condition of the body. A qualified master in the salon will advise you on all issues of interest. However, this is a rather expensive procedure, and many girls decide to grow their hair at home. If you are going to do this, then you will have to buy all the necessary materials in specialized stores. Typically, such stores have an assortment in the form of materials and devices for hair extensions, nails and eyelashes. To build hair in a hot way, you will need: resin, tongs, separators for strands, a vibrating razor to align the border of your own and extended hair.

Hair should be well prepared for the procedure: washed with a mild shampoo, and have the color that you want to fix them.

Separate the strands with a parting, select a small strand, no more than a centimeter in diameter. Extension strands are attached at a distance of about 1 cm from the roots. At the end of the strand, a capsule should be attached, which is melted with tongs. After attaching all the strands, the hair is leveled with an electric razor.

Whether to grow hair

The debate about whether to grow hair between fashionistas practically does not stop. Some argue that it is worth building up, and the condition of the hair deteriorates sharply, they begin to fall out, become dull, it is not comfortable to sleep on extended hair. Others say that after they grew their hair, the latter became healthier, on the contrary, they stopped falling out, the adhesion points are completely invisible and do not interfere in any way. They do not require additional care, they can be washed with regular shampoo. As you can see, the question of whether to grow hair can be answered in different ways. However, to decide whether you should grow your hair, only a specialist can answer, who will assess the health of your hairline, the general condition of the body and immunity, and only then either allow you to carry out this procedure or advise you to refuse it.

Extensions are a great solution when you need to correct the consequences of an unsuccessful haircut, “grow” your hair in a short time and give your hair extra volume.

Now, when the canons of beauty are determined by Instagram, the procedure is at the peak of popularity and demand.

What is hair extension - description of the procedure

Extension is the fixation of artificial or donor strands on real ones. The bundles are fixed in the root zone in different ways, some of them are so simple that they are even suitable for home independent use. As the roots grow, it is necessary to make a correction and overgrow the strands closer to the head.

Note! Donor locks can be used repeatedly if the material has not lost its original quality.

History of creation

The author of the idea of building is Simon Forbes, a hairdresser who lived in the 60s of the XX century. It was he who first guessed that it is possible to obtain volume and length not only with the help of a wig, but also by gluing artificial curls to relatives.

Of course, at first, such an extension was not the most practical - the strands were too wide and they were made from low-grade plastic curls. Such a hairstyle looked spectacular, but rather quickly fell into disrepair - artificial strands quickly peeled off under their own weight or got tangled up in uncombable tangles.

Gradually, the formula improved, and soon natural human strands came to replace the synthetics, according to the type of origin, suitable for the client (Asian, Slavic, European). The strands themselves became much thinner and were attached pointwise, which significantly reduced the load on the follicles.

Advantages and disadvantages

Consider the positive and negative aspects of the procedure:

pros

Long hair in a couple of hours- there is no need to wait several years until it grows to the desired length. Luxurious curls can be obtained in just 1 session.
Looks more natural than a wig- provided that the master is highly qualified.
Painless- the process does not cause discomfort.
Helps with sparse hair and baldness.
Bundles can be used multiple times- high-quality natural material lasts up to six months or more.

Minuses

Hair extensions take some getting used to.- at first, capsules and tapes greatly interfere with sleep.
The extension becomes noticeable in high hairstyles- think in advance that all your styling implies curls fluffy at the back of the head.
As the roots grow, you will have to make a correction.- and this is an additional expense item and a waste of time .
High price- high-quality consumables and competent work of the master cannot be cheap.

What is harmful extension?

Increased risk of falling out if the follicles have been weakened as a result of illness, improper care, or are so due to the individual characteristics of the organism.
There is a chance of getting burned- if the procedure is carried out by an inexperienced or unskilled master.
At the place where the strands are attached, creases may form, which will entail a loss of length and density after removal.

Failed extension

Let's consider the cases when the extension may not be too successful:

The hairdresser used too large capsules- which bristle and are visible even when the curls are loose.
Too few strands were extended- as a result, the hairstyle looks stubby and sloppy.
Beams of different lengths and unevenly distributed- which also makes the hair far from the aesthetic ideal.
Specialist selected the wrong type or color because of which you get straight strands that stand out strongly from the total curly mass, or vice versa.
The color of the built-up strand is different from natural, which sometimes strongly betrays the fact that your length is artificial.

Building Horror

These situations are familiar to many girls who made poor-quality extensions and, as a result, greatly regretted their decision:

Torn tufts during combing– this often happens when the capsule catches on the teeth of the comb. It is very unpleasant and painful.
Curls develop in the wind demonstrating to everyone behind the people walking behind the attachment points and capsules.
Features of donor strands that are not immediately revealed- you may think that you have grown perfectly smooth and heavy curls, exactly until you wet them and they do not curl from moisture.
Capsules that glow under ultraviolet light. Some adhesive capsules glow blue under ultraviolet light. This fact should be taken into account if you are not averse to relaxing in the club.
Guy's hand running through your hair- men often admire long hair, and show tenderness to their beloved with gentle strokes on the back of the head. If your partner does not know about your little secret of gorgeous hair, you run the risk of running into a puzzled look or awkward questions when he feels the capsules at the roots with his fingers.

mats

Hair tangled in chaotic tangles is another problem that girls often face when wearing extended strands. To prevent their formation, you need to analyze the main reasons for their origin:

The most harmless extension

Of course, when choosing a technique, I want to choose the most harmless and safe type of procedure for hair. At the moment, the masters call the two most harmless methods - nanogrowth and ultrasonic modeling.

Nano-growth- is carried out due to microscopic capsules and the thinnest beams on them. It is completely invisible, even if you collect a high ponytail and is safe, as it does not burden the bulbs at all. The downside of this method is the high price.

Ultrasonic modeling- negates any possibility of getting a scalp burn or overdrying of the root zone, since the curling iron solders the capsule to the hair not with heat, but with the help of ultrasound. This method is not yet so common in Russia, but is rapidly gaining its popularity in the world.

Myths about extensions

Trying to find up-to-date and truthful information on the Internet, you must have come across various "horror stories" on the topic of building. Let's take a look at the most common of them:

The procedure will take a whole day. – This is not true - on average, a session takes from 1 to 2 hours.
This is a very painful process. . – Building can cause discomfort if the hairdresser makes mistakes - burns the skin with a curling iron or drips keratin on the head. Otherwise, the procedure is as comfortable as possible.
After the extension, the hair will fall out. – There is a risk of a slight loss of density, but again, it is due either to the health of the client or the low qualification of the master.

Important! Always pay attention to the portfolio of a specialist and read reviews about it - it depends on how your hair will look in the coming months.

Looks too unnatural. - If the master uses low-quality consumables or clumsily builds up, the result may look unnatural. But this is rather an exception to the rule, which threatens all those who save on the salon.

Hair extensions, result, BEFORE and AFTER photos, possible consequences after the procedure

The result of the extension also depends on how long your native hair is.

For a short length

Haircuts are considered short, the length of which does not exceed 10 centimeters, however, with the development of extension techniques, the minimum length has been reduced to 5 cm. Without harm to the bulbs, hair can be extended:

shoulder length- if the length of natural strands is from 5 to 7 cm.
to the waist- if the curls of the industry are 10-15 cm.
To the waist and below- if the hair from roots to tips is from 20 cm or more.

Note! Building up is very difficult to do on short asymmetrical haircuts.

Most often, for such a task, specialists use the microcapsule method, Diamond Hair or Extend Magic.

For medium length

The average hair length is ideal for various extension techniques - the strands are already long enough to hide the capsules and strong enough to support their weight. The difficulty lies in choosing the right type of material and structure, especially for porous and curly strands.

For long curls

Building on long curls is carried out in the case when the girl believes that the natural length or density is not enough. Preference is given to local technique when strands are added at the temples or the back of the head.

Indications and contraindications

Let's see for whom the procedure is intended and for whom it is highly discouraged:

Ladies with slow growing hair.
Owners of hairstyles devoid of volume.
Those who wish to hide small imperfections, such as bald spots, bald patches, wide parting, etc.
Lovers of surprise and create new images.

For whom it is contraindicated

Girls under 18 and women over 55- at this age, the follicle is not able to cope with the additional load.
Suffering from alopecia (baldness). Weak and brittle strands should not be loaded additionally. Be sure to see a trichologist - the problem needs to be solved with medication, and not with cosmetics.
Pregnant and lactating women- due to hormonal changes in the body, hair can become very weak and thin. All techniques involving the use of glue and capsules are strictly prohibited. . Weaving with a pigtail or through a bride is conditionally allowed.
Owners of liquid and sparse hair. Extended strands look too noticeable and unattractive, in addition - strands of this type are prone to splitting and falling out.
curls- are not a direct contraindication, however, it is quite difficult to choose the right material for building up, since it is almost impossible to achieve a complete emanation of natural curls, especially if they are chaotic.

Is it possible to grow hair for volume?

The extended strands undoubtedly give the hair an extra volume. For this purpose, you can use extensions on the temples or the back of the head.

What to do with thin hair?

There is no definite answer whether it is possible to build strands on thin hair. It all depends on whether they are thin by nature or as a result of repeated staining (or ailments). Be sure to consult with the master and ask what he can offer in your particular case. Do not abuse too long and heavy strands.

What is the minimum length for extensions?

Most hairdressers prefer to work with hair that is at least 10 cm long. With proper skill of the master, they can be extended even at 5, 3 and 1 cm in length! However, there are limitations on the length and number of stacked beams.

Basic extension methods

To begin with, it is worth considering ways to attach donor strands to real ones:

Note! If you have thin and dyed hair, give preference to cold extensions. It is considered the most benign.

All of the methods listed below are either cold or hot extension methods. Keep this in mind when choosing!

Capsular

Type: hotter.

The strands are attached to natural hair with keratin resin capsules. They are almost impossible to notice with the naked eye if the curls are loose. Capsules withstand temperature changes, numerous styling and painting.

The service life varies from 3 to 6 months, after which they need to be removed with a special gel and rebuilt.

Tape

Type: cold.

Extension strands are attached using special adhesive tapes, which, like double-sided tape, fasten the hair into a “lock”. The tapes are very soft to the touch and, accordingly, you need less time to get used to, in comparison with other methods. Moreover, removing such an extension is quite simple - you just need to treat the tapes with a special spray remover. The material can be used several times - just change the tape.

The main disadvantage of tape extension is its fragility - from 1 to 2 months.

Which extension is better - capsular or tape?

If you want to increase the length of your hair and add volume to it during an important event - use it, it is quickly carried out and easily removed.

If you like constancy, and you want to keep the result achieved for a long time, then the capsules are your choice.

Hollywood

Type: cold.

Hollywood, also known as "African" - is an extension with the help of tress (hair sewn on a special tape). The master braids braids over the client's head, after which he sews tresses to them. Most often performed only on the back of the head.

Correction is carried out as natural hair grows and the weave weakens - after 1-2 months.

Keratin

Type: hotter.

Or the "Italian system" - another fairly common type of artificial lengthening of hair in beauty salons. The essence of the technique lies in the formation of an inconspicuous keratin microsphere at the attachment site.

Royal

Type: cold

It is an extension using tapes 8-10 cm wide, each of which is treated with a special medical adhesive that does not harm the hair cortex. The procedure itself takes a record low amount of time - from 20 to 40 minutes.

ultrasonic

Type: hot/cold

Ultrasonic extensions were invented by a hairdresser working with Hollywood celebrities who needed to quickly and efficiently polish before going to the red carpet. Because of this, it is erroneously referred to as "Hollywood".

It differs by the method of melting the keratin capsule using ultrasound, which eliminates the possibility of thermal burns. The procedure takes from 2 to 4 hours, depending on the thickness of the hair. It is performed only when the length of natural hair is at least 6 centimeters.

Tress

Type: cold.

Wefts are both synthetic and natural. In the first case, they are used as a temporary addition to the length, for example, for a photo shoot or a special event.

Note! Faux curls give off a plastic sheen when photographed with a flash.

Natural wefts are made from human hair. They are sewn to the hair, which makes the method as comfortable and safe as possible.

Hairpins

Type: cold (conditionally).

Lengthening on hairpins is only conditionally called an extension, since the strands are attached to the hair as an ornament - on special clips. Hairpins are placed in rows - from one temple to another, along the back of the head.

To build this type, it is not at all necessary to contact the master in a beauty salon - just practice a little at home in front of a mirror.

Silicone

Type: cold.

The extension is attached to the hair with the help of small silicone rings, which are tightened in the root zone. As the length grows (every 2-4 months), the rings can be unclenched, the strand pulled closer to the root and clamped again. For the third time, the fasteners will need to be fixed on new rings.

Capsuleless

Type: hotter.

This method of lengthening is considered a classic, as it has existed for more than 15 years. The strands are engrafted with the help of special heat-sensitive sleeves made of oxygen-permeable material. At the same time, native strands remain mobile and flexible. Sleeves come in two types - classic and small. Small ones are used for extensions on thin hair.

california

Type: hotter.

This technique also originated more than 10 years ago to please Hollywood celebrities who were unhappy with their natural hair. Fastening is carried out using miniature keratin capsules, which are not felt when worn and are not striking.

Spanish

Type: cold.

The strands are attached to the hair with glue. The technique is currently somewhat outdated and is only suitable for blondes, since the glue is white and does not color in shades, which makes it very noticeable.

Italian

Type: hotter.

Hair for Italian hair extensions are pre-coated with a keratin composition, which melts from the heat of a curling iron heated to 180 degrees. Under the influence of high temperatures, the donor and native strands are held together by a transparent capsule, which is almost invisible to the naked eye, despite its small size, the capsule holds the material quite firmly.

English

Type: hotter.

This type of extension is also somewhat outdated, but despite this, it is still found in salons. The workpieces are fastened with hot resin, which the master squeezes onto the strand from the glue gun. This is a rather time-consuming work that requires great accuracy and attention from the master. The capsules are large and without proper care they stick together and form tangles.

brazilian

Type: cold.

Overhead strands are simply woven into natural hair with a “pigtail” - the hairdresser takes one part of natural hair and two - artificial or donor and weaves a classic braid from them.

Correction is carried out every 2-4 months, depending on the growth rate.

Reference! If you can freely stick your finger under the pigtail, then it's time to sign up for the master.

Japanese

Type: cold.

Curls are fastened with clips, beads or clips, the color of which is selected to match the roots. The diameter of the mount does not exceed 2-3 mm, which makes it completely invisible to the eye.

The service life of such an extension varies from 1.5 to 2 months.

African

Type: cold.

This method is interesting for its simplicity and safety. For African extensions, the master braids perpendicular or spiral braids (pigtails) over the client’s head, after which he sews tresses to them. Despite the dubious description, hair extensions in this way look very natural and lively.

french

Type: cold.

For French extensions, a special curing glue "Rueber" is used. Initially, the composition is produced in two shades - white and black, however, in order to obtain a shade as close as possible to the color of the hair extensions, the masters mix them in various proportions.

Wear time is 3 to 4 months.

American

Type: hotter.

The idea of development belongs to the American company "CinderellaHair" which means "Cinderella's Hair". It is the quality of human hair that distinguishes it from others.

The material goes through a multi-stage selection, after which the strands are treated with a protein-containing composition that prevents cross-section at the tips. The curls are not weighed down by silicones, thanks to which they retain their natural look even after repeated washes of the head. Otherwise, this is a standard capsule hot extension.

The wear period is up to 6 months without correction.

Gel

Type: cold.

Fastening is carried out using a self-hardening gel "Le Cristal de Paris"- it is harmless and environmentally friendly.

Note! The composition of the gel is identical to what surgeons use to heal broken bones. Therefore, do not be afraid of allergic reactions and trauma to the cortex.

laser

Type: hot/cold.

Having appeared on the market about 10 years ago, laser hair extensions quickly fell in love with masters for their safety and comfort. The keratin capsule is melted not with a curling iron, but with an aiming laser.

Building in the temporal zone

Type: hotter.

This type of extension is designed to increase volume rather than length. Thin strands of hair are attached to the hair at the temples with a special transparent wax. For the accuracy of the dosage of the substance, the master uses the Extend Magic apparatus. Due to the point attachment and the transparency of the wax, you can not only add volume to the hairstyle, but also increase the bangs.

Diamond

Type: hotter.

The method got its name due to the special composition of the adhesive with the addition of diamond microparticles. According to the manufacturer, it is not only harmless to hair, but also useful! Sleeping follicles wake up and strands begin to grow faster. Fixing capsules do not exceed 2 mm in volume, so they are completely invisible to others.

Adhesive

Type: cold.

The technique was originally developed at the Trichological Institute in Spain. The masters managed to come up with such an adhesive base that will not cause allergies, even for people with sensitive scalp.

To activate the glue, a special emulsion with healing oils of vegetable origin is used.

Nano-growth

Type: cold.

The size of fixing gel capsules is approximately the size of a grain of rice, which makes it very comfortable and practical to wear. Hair can be dyed, styled, soaked in the pool and doused with steam in the bath - this will not affect the quality in any way. Due to the microscopic nature of the capsules, extensions are possible even on strands 3 cm long.

Extension of colored strands

Type: cold, rarely hot.

Colored locks are most often built up on hairpins. This is a great idea for a bright photo shoot and a way to try on a new color without harming the health of your hair. It can be done even at home if you pre-purchase colored strands of kanekalon or natural, pre-dyed hair.

Zonal

Type: hotter.

It implies local elongation using classic Italian technology. You can add strands to the temples, lengthen the bangs or the back of the head, and thus change the image without resorting to a haircut.

cascading

Type: hot/cold.

Cascade is a haircut that involves shorter strands at the face, and a gradual lengthening towards the back of the head. If you want to get such a result, first of all pay attention to the portfolio and qualifications of the master, such work requires high concentration and care from the specialist.

Powdery

Type: cold.

This relatively new extension technique has a lot of advantages: the hair is attached to the roots with microscopic capsules that are difficult to recognize by touch, even if you run your hand through the hair. With it, you can easily hide bald spots, so men often use it.

Bicolor

Type: cold/hot.

You can get the effect of extravagant coloring with the help of extensions, often girls ask the master to create an ombre or highlighting effect on their hair. Again - it is worth paying special attention to the portfolio of a specialist. If the result is unsuccessful, you will have to walk with him for several more months.

Attached

Type: cold.

Sewing, it is also Hollywood or African - these are the names of the same method, which involves sewing tress to braids braided over the head. This is a good way to get a different structure of hair, with curly hair - straight, with straight - curly, etc.

Preparing for hair extensions

How to prepare hair for extensions? What is worth paying attention to? How to take care of your hair before visiting a beauty salon? Read about it below in our review article.

Care before the procedure

There is a widespread belief that before building it is necessary to cut the hair and dye it, but there are some nuances.

Haircut before extension only makes sense if you have a noticeable asymmetry in your hair. In other cases, the master himself will carry out thinning after the procedure, comparing native hair with donor hair.
Coloring- it is forbidden to carry out dyeing with extensions in one day, since both one and the second procedure are stressful for the hair. If you are accustomed to regularly update the color - do it a week before building.

Do I need to wash my hair before extensions?

In order for the extension strands to be securely held on the natural ones, the hair must be cleaned of all styling products, sebum, and dust. Washing your hair right before going to the salon does not make sense - the master himself will wash your curls using all the necessary professional products.

What kind of shampoo do you need?

If you plan to grow hair at home, you will have to purchase a suitable shampoo in advance, since the usual one will not work. Talk to a consultant, tell us about your task and ask for the right deep cleaning product for you.

How to make extensions - a step-by-step process

Consider the extension procedure in two versions - tape and capsule.

Tape

Dividing hair into sections- the master separates the curls at the crown and fixes them with a clamp.
Branch of the strand for fixing the weft- while the strand should be equal in width to the tape.
Separating the adhesive tape and attaching the strand to the hair the tape is fixed on the root zone.

Capsular

Determination of the fixation zone- the back of the head, whiskey, or bangs, and again - the division of hair into sectors.
Branch lock fixations - it is very important that they are the same size.
Fixing the extension with a curling iron. The capsule is soldered with natural hair, due to which the strand is fixed.

How long does the procedure take?

The exact extension time depends on the number of strands and the type of extension. On average, this figure varies from 40 minutes to 3 hours.

How much is enough?

New long hair can be worn for 3 to 6 months, which again depends on the extension method. To make the result look attractive, it is advisable to make regular corrections and periodically give the hair time to rest and recover.

Materials, tools and equipment for hair extensions

The set of tools varies somewhat, depending on the type of extension.

hotter

Tongs or curling iron- a tool with a thermostat for fixing the capsule. They have a flat or rounded working surface.
Keratin or resin- these materials serve as a kind of fixative, from which the capsule is created.
Removal forceps- the tool is used at the stage of correction or complete removal of capsules from the head.
laser machine- used for laser extension techniques. Works much faster than a curling iron.
glue gun- used for dosing glue with English technology.
ultrasonic machine- used during ultrasonic extension. Convenient because it does not adversely affect the epidermis.

Cold

Forceps- used to separate small strands or remove extensions.
Pliers-regulators– are used for clamping rings.
Hook- with the help of this tool, small strands are threaded through the locking ring.
Clamp (clip)- with the help of it, the donor strand is attached to the hair.
Ribbons - for fixing hair with a tape method.

How to make hair extensions at home for yourself

Once you have decided on the necessary tools and method, you can try to grow your hair yourself.

Capsular- divide the hair into sectors, separating the back of the head from the crown. If this is your first time doing extensions on your own, fix the strands only at the back of the head. Fasten the capsules, retreating a few millimeters from the roots, so that the hairstyle does not bristle.
Tape- this extension method is much more convenient for non-professional home use, as it does not include a heat treatment step . Separate the hair in a circle, along the crown, and then distribute the donor strands around the circumference in 1 cm increments from each other.
Tress- a rather laborious and time-consuming option. Before proceeding directly to fixing the strands, you will need to braid thin pigtails over your head, while avoiding the area around the face. After that, you can proceed to the stage of sewing on the tress.
Hairpins- the most preferred method of household extensions, as it does not injure the hair at all and is performed extremely quickly. Simply separate the hair at the crown and secure the clips along the back of the head, covering them with natural hair.

Hair care after extensions

Immediately after leaving the salon, you feel dazzling - chic long curls develop in the wind and spring nicely with every step you take. You can keep this feeling until the next trip to the salon if you follow the following care rules:

Replace your comb with a wide-toothed comb. This comb is most often used for styling curly and curly curls. The location of the teeth will reduce hair trauma and tearing of capsules.
Swap out your regular shampoo for a special one. in professional cosmetics stores you can buy specialized shampoos for hair extensions. If there are none in your city, and you don’t want to order from an online store, then select a shampoo marked “without sls” in the store.
Purchase a conditioner to relieve detangling- this will prevent tangling and tearing of attached hairs.
Wash your hair with warm, not hot water- this will prevent the fusion of capsules and the formation of tangles.
Always dry your hair immediately after washing! The longer they stay wet, the faster the extension will peel off.

Important! If you have hair extensions, sleeping with a wet head is strictly prohibited.

How are hair extensions removed?

The removal process largely depends on the specific extension method, but in general terms it goes the same way. Removal can be divided into professional and home.

Professional withdrawal

To remove the extended strands, the master uses special tongs and a solvent (remover) to remove the capsule. After that, the hairdresser washes the client's head, washing out the remnants of the remover and hair extensions. If necessary, a small correction haircut is carried out.

home withdrawal

It is highly undesirable to remove capsular extensions at home, as this can lead to serious damage to the hair shaft. However, according to reviews on the Internet, some girls manage to do this in a safe way with a warm oil mask. For its manufacture, it is necessary to slightly warm up any base oil (coconut, grape seed, burdock, etc.), carefully rub into the capsules and leave for a couple of hours, after which the softened capsules can simply be removed by hand.

Suitable haircut after hair extensions

After removing the extension, the hair may be somewhat weakened and split. To eliminate sloppy fluff along the length, you can do hair polishing, cutting with hot scissors and, if desired, keratin restoration. If you act comprehensively, the hair will return to normal much faster.

How to choose a hair extension specialist?

Choosing a good salon and a professional is the lion's share of successful building. In order not to make a mistake when choosing a hair specialist, pay attention to the following aspects:

Portfolio- Now the portfolio of the master can be found on the website of the beauty salon or in any of the social networks. Be sure to read visitor reviews.

Important! When looking at photos, be extremely attentive to details. Pay attention to the environment in which the photo was taken. If the background is constantly changing - this is an occasion to think. Many, especially beginners, often appropriate other people's work to themselves in order to attract new customers.

Professional ethics- if the portfolio only delights you, and numerous customer reviews only confirm a good impression - do not rush to sign up for a master. To get started, get a consultation by phone. Ask about the methods used, materials, prices - the answers should be clear and confident. Any doubt in the voice or departure from the answer should alert you.
Removal and correction of extensions- check with the master how he removes the extended strands. What means does he use, does he comb out the remains of keratin, etc. The more carefully the master carries out this work, the less likely it is that you will encounter such a problem as tangles and tangles.

Prices

Prices for procedures in Moscow salons, source zoon.ru

FAQ

Where do hair extensions come from? There are a lot of frightening and rather strange myths about hair extensions. Starting with the fact that they are cut off in prisons from prisoners or patients with psychiatric clinics, to the completely unrealistic theory that they were cut off from the dead in the morgue.

In fact, everything is much more prosaic. Most of the hair is purchased from Asian countries. There are organizations that contract women who grow long hair for several years, and then cut their hair short and sell it.

"Slavic" hair comes to us for sale from the former republics of the USSR - Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova. They are considered more acceptable for extensions, since they initially have a light, easily repainted color and are very similar in structure to the hair of Russian women.

Head itches after extension. why and what to do? - This is a typical reaction of the scalp - the follicles get a lot of stress, plus the skin begins to come into contact with something foreign and unusual. Itching can be relieved with a decoction of chamomile or antipruritic ointments and shampoos. If the itching does not go away for a very long time, the skin begins to open and blister - contact the master to remove the build-up and make an appointment with a trichologist.

Can hair extensions be done after chemotherapy? - Hair after chemotherapy begins to grow less often and becomes thinner. In some places, bald patches and bald spots appear. In this case, the masters advise doing microcapsule extension. An attractive hairstyle can boost the morale of a woman who has gone through such a severe ordeal.

How often do you need to do a correction for hair extensions?

Terms vary depending on the extension technique used:

tape - after 1-2 months;
capsular - after 2-4 months;
stress - after 1-2 months.
Japanese - in 1.5-3 months.

Can light hair extensions be done on dark hair? – This technique is called two-color. It is used to create an ombre or highlight effect.

Important! Do not grow Slavic curls if your natural hair is of the Asian type, and vice versa. This will create a contrast between the extended and native curls.

Do extensions damage hair? - They can become more brittle and brittle under the following conditions:

You have done extensions on weak and depleted hair – Excess load on weakened bulbs quite often leads to creases and loss.
The master did a poor job. As mentioned earlier, a lot depends on the qualifications of the master. If he incorrectly formed the capsules, used a lot of glue, the likelihood that the strands quickly roll into tangles increases.
You neglected the correction and wore extensions longer than the deadline – it also leads to weakening and falling out.

What is better clip-in hair or extensions? – Hair clips are good for photo shoots or events. They can be taken off and put on by yourself. Building up is done with a longer-term perspective. When choosing a procedure, proceed from your needs.

Hair falls out after extensions, why and what to do? – The first few hours after removal, the remnants of the donor's grown hair may still crumble from the head. You shouldn't be afraid of this. The main thing is to determine in time whether your hair falls out, or those that were part of the extension. You can understand this by the presence of a spine at the tip. The prolapse may be due to excessive stress on the follicle. In order to stop the loss, contact a trichologist for advice.

Hair extensions at home- this is a great opportunity to get gorgeous long curls in a very short time and at no extra cost. You do not need to wait for several years, deny yourself the use of a hair dryer and other styling products, which usually affect the hair only from the negative side, although they help to quickly put things in order on the head.

To grow healthy long hair yourself, you will need to tirelessly take care of them, put a lot of effort, cut the ends, and buy expensive cosmetic products.

Modern cosmetic preparations are not always a great option to tidy up your curls, because of the aggressive components of the chemical composition, you will only harm yourself. But as for home-made natural cosmetic tools - the result, of course, will be, but this option requires a lot of time and patience from the craftswoman.

The opinion that hair extensions require only the intervention of the hands of a specialist is quite stereotypical. Of course, he will be able to guarantee, imperceptible to outsiders, the harmony between artificial and real hair. But the introduction of a new technology for acquiring irresistible hair to the beauty market provoked the opportunity to carry out the plan not only in expensive salons, but also within the walls of one's own home, and on one's own. Thick, voluminous curls with the desired length in a few hours is the secret dream of many women, and the numerous successful results of the procedure before and after are pushing even more girls to turn their cherished dream into reality.

Which option is better and safer for hair?

There are a wide variety of ways to grow curls, but which one is better and safer ?! Each option is distinguished by its distinctive features, quality and affects your own hair in different ways. We offer you several varieties that are very popular today:

So, answering the question posed earlier about which method of extension is better and safer, we can say with confidence that the first two (sewing in weft and tape extension). It is these types of procedures that are the least traumatic for your own curls, which makes them leaders, despite all the other shortcomings.

Whatever method of hair extensions at home you choose, remember that in no case can you save on the procedure, it is recommended to purchase European high-quality curls for use, they have a natural shine and sufficient versatility, fit almost everyone, fit perfectly, with the right choice of tone the result of a harmonious combination between the hair is guaranteed, the extended curls cannot be distinguished from your own.

What is needed for the procedure?

Independent hair extension at home is a rather troublesome task, the preparation process requires a lot of time, depending on the chosen method and professional skills, equipment. It is necessary to acquire at least a standard kit suitable for a particular procedure: extension strands, separators, tongs and others.

Before the procedure, it is necessary to get rid of damaged split ends, and thoroughly wash your hair with shampoo, after which you carefully wash off all the remaining foam. The length of the hair is not shorter than 10 cm, it depends on the length how much, independently extended curls will be firmly fixed.

Each hair extension technique has its own characteristics. For example, with the hot method, it is necessary to separate the hair, guided by the fact that the main part of the additional curls is attached to the back of the head. Fixed strands are recommended to be placed at a short distance from the roots. The final stage is the alignment of the tips.

Cold extension, meaning tape, is a more gentle and safe option. Firstly, due to the lack of applicability of high temperature. Before starting the procedure, you just need to divide the hair in a circle and distribute the strands at a distance of one centimeter.

How to take care of frizzy hair?

Hair care after the procedure, carried out both in the salon and at home, will determine the appearance of curls and the frequency of correction. In cosmetic stores, you can get a special comb (a regular comb with sparse teeth is also suitable) and products for washing hair extensions. In principle, it is not necessary to buy specifically specialized cosmetic products for the care of curls, the main thing is that the shampoo used should be of a light consistency, there is no need to rub it heavily into the roots. It is very important to purchase a conditioner with which combing is greatly facilitated.

After self-hair extensions, it is recommended to avoid contact with hot water, it is better to wash your hair in the shower. Irons, hair dryers, styling products, especially those that contain alcohol, are the main carriers of a negative effect on hair extensions. Remember this! And most importantly, in no case, do not lie down with even barely damp curls, wait until they are completely dry, braid them into a light braid so as not to burden yourself with anything during sleep.

Exquisite thick hair of luxurious length is, first of all, proper and regular care. Persistence, desire and patience are very important to maintain an amazing effect over time - and you will be rewarded.

Contraindications for the procedure and harm from it

Contraindication and harm, effect and positive qualities almost always accompany each other. Eg, small list of contraindications, both for home and, however, for professional building still exists:

And you should not forget about the possible danger either. A small, albeit independent, course of familiarization with this "weapon" and expert advice are essential. If you decide to build luxurious curls at home, but have never encountered this procedure, it is better to entrust it to a professional. The lack of necessary skills can result in rather unpleasant consequences and inconveniences.

In any case, hair extensions will surely please you and those around you with beautiful long curls, perhaps in this way you can fulfill your dream, contrary to natural data.