How to wash boots with a sock. How to stretch football boots

Good and reliable footwear plays an important role for football players, the outcome of football matches often depends on it. Boots can last a lot longer if you take care of them properly and regularly. Shoe care itself has its own specifics, since even an expensive model can quickly become unusable if, for example, it is not picked up in size and is not regularly and properly cleaned.

Choosing the right football boots

Football shoes are subjected to very serious and heavy loads during matches and training, so they require especially careful care. First of all, you need to choose the right size football shoes, taking into account the length and width of the foot. Choosing the wrong size for your shoes can be one of the causes of injury.

To avoid rubbing your feet with brand new football boots, you need to rub Vaseline on your toes and heels to prevent blisters. This must be done before using them for the first time. It will, of course, be better if you first walk in new boots for a while or at home, and do not immediately go out to practice or play in them.

Proper care is the key to long-term use

• After each end of the game, you need to loosen the laces in order to remove the foot without undue force. This rule will make it possible to maintain the shape of the boots, heel holders and holes for the laces.
• After each workout, the boots must be cleaned of dirt with a damp sponge. It is forbidden to use household chemicals to clean them, because. such products can discolor the uppers of the shoes in places. If the upper material of the boots is made of genuine leather, then it is recommended to treat the shoes with impregnated shoe polish. This treatment will help you restore their original color, as well as improve their elasticity and make them less permeable. It is contraindicated to use shoe polish or any other impregnation for the care of synthetic shoes.
• If you've played with football boots in wet conditions, you'll need to use an unused toothbrush to get rid of dirt and damp ground.
• In football boots with interchangeable spikes, you need to unscrew the spikes several times a season and wipe them with a damp sponge. In order to prevent the appearance of rust on metal threads, it is advisable to use a lubricant.
• Wet boots should not be dried near any heaters. You need to put a crumpled newspaper inside the shoes, which after a while will be able to absorb excess moisture. Drying with newspapers will take some time, but your shoes will not deform. It should be remembered that during drying it is necessary to loosen the interchangeable spikes, and tighten it again before training or playing. If the spikes are tightened very tightly, then you can even break the thread, so it is recommended to be careful.

Football boots at all times have been and remain one of the most important elements in a football player's equipment, which means that their maintenance in proper condition is a top priority for any athlete.

Choosing boots for football on grass is not as easy a task as it seems at first glance. In order to make a truly useful purchase, it is necessary to take into account many important nuances.

The first thing to remember- soccer shoes for the street, unlike shoes for training in the hall, must be equipped with spikes. In addition, it is worth paying attention to the material from which they are made. also plays a big role.

Let's consider each of the parameters in more detail.

How many spikes should there be and their shape

The main difference between boots for playing on grass is the number and type of spikes. Most often, boots with 8 or 12-13 spikes are used. Moreover, their shape can be round, oblong or some other. The choice of boots according to these criteria must correspond to the surface on which they will be applied. Therefore, the creators divide football boots into 3 groups:

For soft ground - "Soft Ground":

This category includes boots with 6 or 8 spikes, which are characterized by a round shape. They are ideal for playing during or after rain, as well as on high quality lawns. The length of the spike with a metal tip for such boots should be no more than 18 millimeters. These boots are not suitable for children under 15 years of age, as 6-studded shoes cause a lot of stress on the still growing foot and can lead to deformity or flat feet.

In addition, there are hybrid boots "SG Pro" for soft and wet soils, combining conventional and metal spikes.

For hard ground - "Hard Ground", "Firm Ground" and "Very Hard Ground":

These shoes are more versatile and, as a rule, are equipped with 13 spikes, the shape of which can be elongated rectangular or round. For activities on excessively hard ground, you should purchase boots with spikes resembling blades - “Very Hard Ground”.

For artificial turf - "Hard Ground", "Firm Ground", "Multi Stud Rubber":

The proposed options are an excellent solution not only for hard ground, but also for synthetics. Models "Multi Stud Rubber" with a lot of rubber round spikes thickened upwards, in addition, reduce pressure on the foot, and therefore are recommended for children's sports.

1. If you choose boots for children, it is better to give preference to products with at least 20 spikes. In this case, shoes marked “TF” (more for dry fields than grass) are suitable, which evenly distribute the load on the child’s foot and provide a feeling of comfort. You should also look at the "Multi Ground" model with 24 spikes. These are full-fledged boots for the hard field, suitable for both children and adult players.
2. If you plan to use the boots on wet ground, your choice is to stop on the sole with spikes made of metal. In addition, some models are specially equipped with different types of spikes, which allows the athlete to achieve better speed and maneuverability in movements.

Material: which is better - leather or synthetic?

Today, manufacturers offer boots made of genuine leather or artificial materials. In the choice of both, there are also a number of features.

Leather football boots

Natural leather is an excellent material for the production of boots, as it has high elasticity, strength, durability and resistance to moisture. In addition, these boots "breathe" better, providing comfort throughout the game.

The first place in terms of quality, lightness and flexibility is given to shoes made of kangaroo leather - "k-Leather". Also quite popular are boots made of smooth calfskin - "full-grain leather". The second option is more in demand for people with a limited budget.

Synthetic

Compared to leather, synthetics are less breathable and stretch poorly. However, Japanese leather and microfiber, which are the most common materials for making boots, have quite good properties. Shoes made of expensive synthetics in their quality, as a rule, are close to leather.

It is worth noting the fact that many manufacturers make serious contributions to the development of new technologies and developments. At the same time, attention is focused on improving the properties of artificial materials. The focus is on increasing the strength, lightness and protective qualities of the boots.

How to choose the size of football boots

There are also several nuances in choosing the size. For example, boots made of leather should be taken 1 size smaller, since this material tends to stretch during wear. Synthetics, on the contrary, need to be bought exactly according to your size.

Properly choosing the size of shoes, taking into account the characteristics of the material, you can count on maximum comfort during the game. The boots will fit snugly around the foot and thus create optimal conditions for ball control.

1. At the time of buying consider the style of play (defense or attack), the age of the player and weather conditions;
2. Make Sure that the boots you have chosen do not press or rub your foot;
3. Appearance the boot must satisfy the taste preferences of the player;
4. In advance determine the budget that you are willing to allocate for the purchase of goods.

Finally, it should be noted that when choosing boots from trusted well-known manufacturers Adidas and Nike, you can count on guaranteed high quality shoes.

The best football boots for grass from Adidas:

Budget:

1. Adidas Adinova IV TRX FG - 3750 rubles.
2. Adidas Predator Absolado TRX FG - 2690 rubles.

More expensive:

1. Adidas Predator TRX FG - 6590 rubles.
2. Adidas F50 Adizero Prime FG - 5800 rubles.
3. Adidas F50 Adizero Micoach TRX FG LEA - 7990 rubles.

The best grass football boots from Nike:

Budget:

1. Nike Mercurial Vapor III FG - 2990 rubles.
2. Nike Tiempo Mystic IV FG - 3490 rubles.
3. Nike Tiempo Natural IV LTR FG - 2500 rubles.

More expensive:

1. Nike Mercurial Vapor V FG - 7890 rubles.
2. Nike Mercurial Vapor VIII FG - 7100 rubles.
3. Nike Mercurial Vapor IX FG - 4490 rubles.
4. Nike Tiempo Legend IV Elite FG - 4990 rubles.

As it was before?

Boots are the main element of a football player's outfit. If the form is still an attribute of fashion and tradition, boots have long been the key to a successful result on the field.

The first boots in the history of football began to be worn by the king of England in the 16th century. Henry VIII once got injured and ordered his personal shoemaker to come up with some kind of protection for shoes. Since then, they have not changed for a long time: the same material, the same spikes, the same laces. But the heavy metal structures of the soles made it difficult to run and control the ball normally, often causing serious injuries to opponents, after which they even tried to officially ban them.

Things changed in the second half of the 20th century, when major sportswear manufacturers like Adidas and Nike began to compete with each other in the football market.

Where are boots made today?

Good boots are still made from genuine or artificial leather, while plastic and rubber are used for additional elements: patterns, spikes, soles, studs to enhance the impact. Although there are progressive exceptions.

In recent years, Nike has been actively introducing All Condition Control technology into production. The boots are made of synthetic materials, and thus allow you to control the game and not lose the ball both in dry weather conditions and during rain.

First of all, modern boots are classified according to what type of surface they are intended for, and differ in the type of spikes and soles. Playing on synthetic turf is better in round and plastic spikes, but it's stupid to put them on for playing in the hall, spikes won't help there. You need a flat sole so that you do not slip on a smooth floor.

Another important characteristic is the player's place on the field. For example, Nike makes different boots for defensive midfielders, playmakers, scorers and wingers. If you are creating a game, combining and building attacks, wear the Tiempo Legend. If you go out on the field to score goals, use the Mercurial Vapor.

The company has a special factory in Italy where they produce boots for the best football players in the world. From Cristiano to Iniesta. Only 20 people work there, but all models are made in a single copy according to a mold from the player's foot. The upper parts of the shoes are sewn together on automated sewing machines, and then connected to the base, made from a cast. Any action is checked against the instruction, separate for each pair of boots.

Why is all this necessary?

It would seem that if a person plays football well, he will be able to show the result in any sneakers. If he does not know how to play, even the most high-tech boots will not help him. This is not entirely true.

Modern sport has gone far ahead and can no longer develop without technology. That is why football is now full of disputes about video replays and goal fixing systems. Football uniforms are just as much a part of the global technology race. With the development of training methods, small advantages become more significant, which give a decisive plus in the rivalry between two top athletes. Such as, for example, the quality of the grip of the studs with the lawn or the material of the outsole.

In addition, modern boots are a comfort that gives confidence on the field and helps to achieve results. And an element of style. Now a person can wear boots designed by his favorite football player. Or even design your own. What has long been a separate point of a successful marketing campaign for both the football player himself and those who sell his image to the public.

Where to buy good boots at a reasonable price?

We had an extra two pairs of the most expensive Nike boots, so we decided to cut them open and see how they work.

We started with the lightest boots in the world, weight 185 grams.

Nike Mercurial Superfl boots turned out to be very ascetic. They consist of only three parts plus laces.

The first part of the Nike boot is the upper (the boot itself). It is made using technology that actually makes the boot lighter. This whole upper part has only one seam, i.e. The top is made up of one single cut piece of Tijin material.

The upper part of the boot is attached with glue to the sole, which is made of carbon fiber using space technology. The sole has studs produced using Nike c system technology.

The third part of the boot is the insole, which is made in an orthopedic design. From the top, the insole is covered with microfiber fabric, which helps to remove moisture from the foot, and the insole itself is made of perforated polyurethane and has an additional shock-absorbing protector from the bottom.

So all the fun with a weight of 185 grams costs 500 US dollars, but ...

But according to repeated reviews of football players, including professionals, these boots did not delight everyone. As a rule, guys who make a living playing football spoke with great enthusiasm about boots Nike Mercurial Vapor V FG.

Therefore, we decided to find out what makes it softer and more comfortable.

We took another boot, which weighed 45 grams more than the previous ones, and disassembled it into its component parts ...

There were more parts.

Let's start from the top. The top was the most interesting. Unlike the Nike Mercurial Vapor Superfly cleat, the Nike Mercurial Vapor V is a four-piece cleat with three connecting seams and...

And spikes that are "attached" to the material from which the boot is made. The spikes are just attached, since attempts to find a seam and a place where they would be glued were in vain. Most likely they were made simultaneously with the production of the top of the boot, one of the pieces. And there are no soles in these Nike boots.

Those. it is there, but it is not outside, but it is installed inside the boot.

The sole has an orthopedic shape, as well as the sole of the Super Light Boots, and in addition also has 8 studs. The spikes are small and designed to perform the function of evenly distributing pressure over the entire surface of the foot. The studs on the heel are the size of the studs on the votail and clearly fit into them. The front spikes come out of the holes in this "shell" of the boot, and the spikes of the front of the boot are put on top of them.

All this is attached with patented glue. Both models of Nike boots are glued only.

In the middle, a polyurethane insert is attached or glued to the "inner sole":

And on top of it, in turn, a carbon lining was glued.

Apparently due to the reduction in the size of the carbon part, the Nike Mercurial Vapor V boots are cheaper than the Nike Mercurial Vapor Superfly boots by as much as 150 killed raccoons ...

The next detail "unscrewed" from the Nike Mercurial Vapor V FG boot is an inner insert that was attached between the inner and outer layers of the boot and was glued to the inner sole.

Instruction

Wet the boots, or better yet, soak them in warm water for a while to soften the leather. Then put them on your feet and walk around a bit. After this procedure, they should take the form of a leg. If the shoes are leather, then you can use alcohol or cologne instead of water. Rub the inside of new boots with alcohol and walk around in them for a while.

Try another method that can be used for any leather shoes. Put inside hermetically sealed bags of water and leave in the freezer for about a day. The boots will stretch in this way, because the frozen water increases in size. But whether they will be on your leg cannot be guaranteed.

Put on woolen socks soaked in warm water or vodka, put boots on top and try to walk in them for a couple of hours. It is better to do this at home so that you can sit down to relax. The next day, you can repeat the same steps while doing your own thing.

If you don't like to walk in wet socks or shoes, you will have to overpower yourself and stretch your boots with normal wear. The matter, of course, is not quick, and the pain will have to be endured, especially if the shoes rub blisters.

In department stores, you can purchase a special tool - a stretcher. It is a can of foam that needs to be applied to the shoes, and then walk around in it.

Helpful advice

Now more and more often they began to make boots from leatherette. In this case, do not leave them in the freezer or moisten with water. It is better to use liquids containing alcohol - cologne, vodka, etc. If there is absolutely no time for stretching, try to seal the place that rubs with a silicone patch. For the duration of the hike, this will save you from blisters, but then you still need to stretch them over your leg.

Professional boots, it should be noted, are not cheap pleasure. And if you play football only for your own pleasure, then there is not much point in buying expensive shoes. It is enough to have simple sneakers. It's even better to have old sneakers, or ones you won't be wearing anymore. It is from them that an excellent basis for your homemade boots will come out.

Instruction

If you look at the history of football shoes (that's what it's called correctly), you will see that it all started with leather, work boots on c. This means that the main difference between boots and any other sports shoes is the spikes that prevent the sole from slipping while running. This is especially convenient when you have to train on or low-quality lawn. Enter the image of Adolf Dassler, who in 1925 made a breakthrough in the world of sports shoes, inventing a model, and get down to business.

To begin with, I must say that if you do not want to rack your brains too much, go to a shoe store or workshop where you will find special rubber bands with rubber, metal or plastic spikes. These devices are designed to be attached to shoes in adverse weather conditions (slush, drizzle, ice). A good option for boots "own production".